Introduction to the Belt and Road Initiative and Participating Countries

¡¡¡¡The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a transnational economic cooperation initiative proposed by China, aiming to promote infrastructure development, trade cooperation, financial connectivity, and cultural exchange among participating countries. The initiative involves numerous countries and regions, including but not limited to the following participating countries:
Asia: China, Pakistan, India, Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Malaysia, etc.
Europe: Russia, Poland, Greece, Italy, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, etc.
Middle East: Saudi Arabia, Iran, UAE, Egypt, Israel, Turkey, Pakistan, etc.
Africa: Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Algeria, Ethiopia, Angola, etc.
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand, etc.
¡¡¡¡In addition to the main participating countries listed above, the Belt and Road Initiative has also attracted attention and participation from other countries and regions, forming a broad cooperation network. Through collaboration with China, these countries and regions work together to promote infrastructure development, trade expansion, and cultural exchange, aiming to achieve mutual benefits and win-win outcomes.